【新興市場債券】2021年7月基金評論

市場現況:

大部分風險資產在 7 月份表現良好,對更具傳染性的 Delta COVID-19 變種病毒在全球傳播的進一步擔憂,導致本月有一些疲軟,但這些擔憂在很大程度上被第二季度強勁的企業盈利和新的鴿派央行情緒所覆蓋。

然而,事實證明對於新興市場債務資產而言,7 月是好壞參半的月份。當地貨幣資產表現不佳,原因是新興市場貨幣兌美元廣泛走弱(儘管從存續期間中獲得了一些表現),而強勢貨幣在美國國債殖利率曲線趨平(儘管利差有所擴大)的幫助下,資產獲得了小幅報酬。整體結果是該基金和基准指數在本月的表現大致持平。

突尼西亞主權債券是本月表現最差的資產之一(-8.2%),此前該國總統在該國所謂的「小型政變」後暫停議會並罷免總理。該基金在今年早些時候賣出了在突尼西亞的部位,因此我們避免了在這部分的虧損。

在中國,政府宣布限制該國教育業務後,公司債券發行人經歷了大幅震盪般的一個月。外溢效應影響了其他行業,其中房地產和科技類別受到的影響尤其嚴重,降低了基金報酬。

在秘魯,我們高於基準的秘魯當地貨幣主權債券風險拖累了基金表現。卡斯提佑新政府的早期階段顯現了其極左派的影響,秘魯債券和貨幣遭到拋售。

部位調整:

本月基金倉位未發生重大變化。我們賣出了一些在近期波動期間,將對抗跌的中國房地產曝險(投資級債券),但仍保留了一些曝險,因為我們認為它應該會反彈。我們在本月購買了一些日元曝險,目的是使整體上更具防禦性一些。

我們通過新發行市場投資了一些烏茲別克的主權債券。由於對墨西哥外貿銀行 Bancomext 和土耳其可再生能源生產商 Aydem 新發行債券的投資,我們的公司債券風險略有增加。

 
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